Last Updated:
August 20th, 2025
There were an estimated 400 million people in the world who had an alcohol use disorder last year. Most of us have grown accustomed to recognising addictions in our loved ones and, hopefully, in ourselves.
Yet our mind wonders how many more people in the world may be struggling with addiction, without having the means to realise it.
We’re exploring the seven key signs of addiction. These signs will not announce themselves with loud chaos, but will silently flourish in the shadows if left unacknowledged.
What does it mean to be addicted without realising it?
The American Psychological Association defines addiction as a state of psychological and/or physical dependence on the use of drugs or other substances, such as alcohol, or on activities or behaviours.
One commonly recurring aspect of addiction is knowing that the substance or activity is hurting you.
Yet, this knowledge is not a prerequisite, and many people find themselves falling prey to the silent, choking hand of addiction without seeing its spectral machinations.
Aside from overt signals, there may be quieter, more reflective signs that you or someone you love is struggling with addiction, without yet being completely cognisant of its development.
7 subtle warning signs to watch for with silent addictions
We will include the term “substance” when talking about subtle warning signs in addiction, but in reality, the same indicators can apply in recognising addictions to a myriad of objects or activities. This may include gambling, pornography, comfort eating, video games, or any other source of addictive behaviour.
Recognising subtle signs will give you clarity on how to talk to someone about their addiction. 7 less-obvious signs to watch for are:
This is a clear but potent indicator of how your brain’s functioning is being altered by your addiction. The mind is incredibly adept at associating outside stimuli with a subsequent reward, yet you must wonder, as one example: Does a rush of nicotine really help the onset of satisfying sleep? This principle applies to many sources of addictive behaviours.
You may feel like you’re unable to be your calm, collected self, able to multitask with ease. If your baseline mood feels off without the substance, you may be in the grip of a silent and surreptitious addiction.
Have you ever gone to great lengths to conceal bottles before people visit, or choose to drink before meeting a friend? Is honesty out of the question when you talk to people about your behaviour?This kind of secrecy often overlaps with another misunderstood pattern. You may have wondered, “What is high-functioning addiction?” With this subtle sign, you will see how someone keeps up the appearance of doing well, while silently struggling behind closed doors. Inevitably, addiction will slowly start to disconnect this person from those who genuinely have their best interests at heart.
Ominously, this may even start appearing jovially, masked in a joke used to ease your tense feelings. You may be sitting with a friend and playfully state, “Monday today, that’s as good a reason as any to drink.”
There is always some deeper form of truth when we use humour. Watch carefully for curious emergences of reasons to continue addictive behaviours.
These moments sometimes pass fleetingly and silently, but you know when they’re there. They will come when you ask yourself, “Am I drinking too much?” and you know when you’re brushing aside a genuine concern. If you want to stop, but feel unable, it’s a sign that professional help may be needed.
You might notice a tendency to compare yourself to others who seem worse off, whether that’s someone you know personally or a famous person who seems to function well while still being addicted. “At least I’m not doing X in the morning,” or “Look at X person, they still seem to be doing well!”
In truth, comparison to others or avoiding admission of the truth will serve to hurt you in the long run. The truth serves as the omnipotent antidote to dispel the great barrier of denial and enables a person to get the help they need and deserve.
What was it that made you tick, first thing in the morning? What were your goals, ambitions and driving sources of happiness? Why were your previously enjoyed hobbies lost?
Addictions almost always drive a person away from previously enjoyed activities, as the solace found in a temporary high grows more appealing than the rush of enjoyment in healthier places. Be honest in your reflections, and question why you struggle to enjoy things you used to love.
I want to stop my addiction now. Where can I find help?
If reading this has sparked a realisation, help is waiting, and you don’t have to handle recovery on your own.
At UKAT, we have learned how to illuminate the sometimes invisible indicators of addiction. We offer confidential rehab help that respects your privacy while giving you the support you deserve. Reach out and take the first step today. You don’t need to be “sure,” you just have to be ready to make a positive change. We’re here for you.
(Click here to see works cited)
- “Over 3 Million Annual Deaths Due to Alcohol and Drug Use, Majority among Men.” World Health Organization, World Health Organization, www.who.int/news/item/25-06-2024-over-3-million-annual-deaths-due-to-alcohol-and-drug-use-majority-among-men
- American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association, www.apa.org/topics/substance-use-abuse-addiction
- “Understanding Addiction: How Addiction Hijacks the Brain.” HelpGuide.Org, 18 Apr. 2024, www.helpguide.org/mental-health/addiction/how-addiction-hijacks-the-brain
- Homeostasis in Psychology | Definition & Theory – Lesson | Study.Com, study.com/academy/lesson/homeostasis-in-psychology.html